{"id":785,"date":"2026-01-02T09:39:16","date_gmt":"2026-01-02T15:39:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/?p=785"},"modified":"2025-12-25T18:18:58","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T00:18:58","slug":"deep-main-drain-wet-vent-this-3-fixture-bath","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/deep-main-drain-wet-vent-this-3-fixture-bath\/","title":{"rendered":"Deep Main Drain? Wet Vent This 3-Fixture Bath"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>You have a tough bathroom rough-in.<\/p>\n<p>The layout is shower, toilet, then sink.<\/p>\n<p>The 4-inch main drain runs under the toilet.<\/p>\n<p>It is also about 4 feet deep.<\/p>\n<p>You are thinking about horizontal wet venting.<\/p>\n<p>That can work for many bathroom groups.<\/p>\n<p>But the details matter.<\/p>\n<h2>Quick Q&amp;A<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Q: Is a 4-foot vertical drop from the toilet \u201ctoo much\u201d?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A: No, not by itself. The key is vent distance and trap-arm rules, not the total drop to the main.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>What \u201chorizontal wet venting\u201d means<\/h2>\n<p>One vent can protect more than one fixture.<\/p>\n<p>In many designs, the lavatory is the dry vent.<\/p>\n<p>The lav drain also acts as a wet vent.<\/p>\n<p>That wet vent can serve the toilet and shower.<\/p>\n<p>This is often called a \u201cbathroom group\u201d wet vent.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_834\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-834\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-834\" src=\"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Deep-Main-Drain-Wet-Vent-This-3-Fixture-Bath-300x200.png\" alt=\"Deep Main Drain? Wet Vent This 3-Fixture Bath\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Deep-Main-Drain-Wet-Vent-This-3-Fixture-Bath-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Deep-Main-Drain-Wet-Vent-This-3-Fixture-Bath-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Deep-Main-Drain-Wet-Vent-This-3-Fixture-Bath-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Deep-Main-Drain-Wet-Vent-This-3-Fixture-Bath.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-834\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Deep Main Drain? Wet Vent This 3-Fixture Bath<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>The rules that usually drive the layout<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>All fixtures must be on the same floor level.<\/li>\n<li>The toilet tie-in must be downstream of the shower and sink drains.<\/li>\n<li>Trap arms must stay within code table limits.<\/li>\n<li>The wet vent pipe must be sized correctly.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Why are the big main changes in your plan<\/h2>\n<p>You do not need to dig 4 feet everywhere.<\/p>\n<p>You only need full depth where you tie into the main.<\/p>\n<p>The goal is a clean, sloped branch drain.<\/p>\n<p>Then you \u201cdrop\u201d once, near the main connection.<\/p>\n<h2>Do not create an S-trap on the shower or sink<\/h2>\n<p>The shower and sink have separate traps.<\/p>\n<p>After the trap, keep the trap arm mostly horizontal.<\/p>\n<p>Vent the trap arm before any big vertical drop.<\/p>\n<p>A vertical drop before venting can siphon the trap.<\/p>\n<p>That can lead to sewer gas smells.<\/p>\n<h2>A layout that often passes inspection<\/h2>\n<p>This is a common \u201cone-bath group\u201d approach.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Run the lavatory drain to a sanitary tee in the wall.<\/li>\n<li>Take the vent up from that tee.<\/li>\n<li>Continue the lav drain as a 2-inch wet vent line.<\/li>\n<li>Bring the shower drain into that wet vent line with a wye.<\/li>\n<li>Connect the toilet last, downstream, with a combo wye and 45.<\/li>\n<li>After the wet-vented section, drop to meet the deep 4-inch main.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Use long sweeps where the flow turns.<\/p>\n<p>Plan a cleanout where you can reach it.<\/p>\n<p>Future you will be glad.<\/p>\n<h2>What about \u201cthree vertical drops\u201d to the main?<\/h2>\n<p>It sounds simple, but it is risky.<\/p>\n<p>The shower and sink still need vent protection.<\/p>\n<p>They cannot just drop 4 feet unvented.<\/p>\n<p>You can drop after the vented section.<\/p>\n<p>But vent first, then drop.<\/p>\n<h2>Key measurements to confirm<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Toilet trap arm length, from flange to vent connection.<\/li>\n<li>Shower trap arm length, from trap weir to vented line.<\/li>\n<li>Lav trap arm length, from the trap weir to the vent tee.<\/li>\n<li>Wet vent pipe size, based on DFUs.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Helpful external resources<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dli.mn.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/pdf\/horizontal%20wet%20vent.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Horizontal wet vent diagram and notes<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/aspe.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wet-Circuit-Venting-2022-ASPE-2022_FINAL.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ASPE guide to wet and circuit venting<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mybuildingpermit.com\/sites\/default\/files\/2021_IC_Residential_Plumbing-Rough-In_checklist_Final.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Trap arm limits and rough-in checklist<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/eofficial.org\/uniform-codes-spotlight-april-17-2025\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">UPC trap arm basics and water closet notes<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Codes vary by area.<\/p>\n<p>If this is permitted work, ask your inspector early.<\/p>\n<p>Bring a simple sketch with pipe sizes and distances.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m Chris Mayer, writing for <a href=\"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\">Plumbing 101<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You have a tough bathroom rough-in. The layout is shower, toilet, then sink. The 4-inch main drain runs under the toilet. It is also about 4 feet deep. You are thinking about horizontal wet venting. That can work for many bathroom groups. But the details matter. Quick Q&amp;A Q: Is a 4-foot vertical drop from&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/deep-main-drain-wet-vent-this-3-fixture-bath\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Deep Main Drain? Wet Vent This 3-Fixture Bath<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":834,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_wpscp_schedule_draft_date":"","_wpscp_schedule_republish_date":"","_wpscppro_advance_schedule":false,"_wpscppro_advance_schedule_date":"","_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":null,"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"default","_twitter_share_type":"default","_linkedin_share_type":"default","_pinterest_share_type":"default","_linkedin_share_type_page":"","_instagram_share_type":"default","_medium_share_type":"default","_threads_share_type":"default","_google_business_share_type":"default","_selected_social_profile":[],"_wpsp_enable_custom_social_template":false,"_wpsp_social_scheduling":{"enabled":false,"datetime":null,"platforms":[],"status":"template_only","dateOption":"today","timeOption":"now","customDays":"","customHours":"","customDate":"","customTime":"","schedulingType":"absolute"},"_wpsp_active_default_template":true},"categories":[79],"tags":[938,889,69,892,870,936,883,25,893,109,111,881,891,634,115,894,882,910,884,885,890,108,886,888,937,887],"class_list":["post-785","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-general-plumbing-help","tag-3-fixture","tag-avoid-s-trap-siphon","tag-bath","tag-bathroom-group-venting","tag-combo-wye-and-45","tag-deep","tag-deep-main-drain-line","tag-drain","tag-dwv-rough-in-guide","tag-general","tag-help","tag-horizontal-wet-vent-bathroom-group","tag-long-sweep-fittings","tag-main","tag-plumbing","tag-plumbing-vent-distance","tag-shower-toilet-sink-wet-vent","tag-this","tag-toilet-vertical-drop-allowed","tag-trap-arm-length-table-1002-2","tag-under-slab-plumbing-layout","tag-vent","tag-water-closet-trap-arm-6-feet","tag-wc-downstream-of-wet-vent","tag-wet","tag-wet-vent-sizing-2-inch","entry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/785","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=785"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/785\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":835,"href":"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/785\/revisions\/835"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/834"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=785"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=785"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plumbing101.i234.me\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=785"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}